The Spirit of the Lord God is upon me; because the Lord hath anointed me to preach good tidings unto the meek; he hath sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and the opening of the prison to them that are bound; To proclaim the acceptable year of the Lord, and the day of vengeance of our God; to comfort all that mourn; To appoint unto them that mourn in Zion, to give unto them beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, the garment of praise for the spirit of heaviness; that they might be called trees of righteousness, the planting of the Lord, that he might be glorified. ~ Isaiah 61:1-3
WOW! There is a lot in this set of scriptures. Just reading it is inspiring. If you are in a place where you feel somewhat cold in your relationship with the Lord, these verses can help stir your heart once again.
With that said, I want to draw your attention to the phrase,“beauty for ashes.”
Nearly 25 years ago, I returned to the Bible College that I had graduated from close to a decade earlier, and I had the privilege of teaching the students on the topic of Christ in the Old Testament. The things I am about to share with you are taken from my notes which I used to teach on this important topic. I hope to share more from my notes at a later time.
When God instructed Moses to construct the tabernacle, he said to him: See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown to you on the mountain. ~ Exodus 25:40
The tabernacle was the dwelling place of God in the midst of his people Israel, and later in Israel’s history the temple built by Solomon would become the central focus.
Everything in the tabernacle and later in the temple were divinely orchestrated. The decor, the furnishings, the ministry of the priests, and the sacrifices was so divinely inspired that in the tabernacle the gospel of Christ was hidden in the midst of the Israelites as they journeyed in the wilderness and eventually entered into the promised land.
The writer of Hebrews tells us For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them:but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard it. ~ Hebrews 4:2
The gospel was preached to the Israelites, and the tabernacle was filled with revelation of the coming Messiah. For example, the sacrifices which were offered on the altar of sacrifice in the tabernacle all point to Christ in various ways. The offerings consisted of the burnt offering, the grain offering, the peace offering, the sin offering, and the trespass offering.
The burnt offering, unlike the other offerings, was wholly consumed. This represented Christ who was completely given to the will of God, and was wholly committed to laying down his life for us when he died on the cross. Jesus held nothing back, he gave himself entirely! That was foreshadowed in the burnt offering which was also called “the whole burnt offering.”
The burnt offering is the most prominent of all the offerings and the more we learn about this offering the more we will understand the power in the others and how they foreshadowed Christ. In like manner, the more we know of the person of Christ, the more we will grasp the greatness of his work in laying down his life for us.
When we consider the ashes that accumulated from the burnt offerings, as well as all the other offerings which give us a portrait of Christ, we quickly learn that the ashes carry a divine message of “it is finished.”
Christ allowed himself to be reduced to ashes on our behalf, holding nothing back and giving himself wholly. He is now crowned with honor and glory and sits at the right hand of God. The same God that accomplished his purpose in and through Christ giving him beauty for ashes (a throne for a cross) will also exalt us in Christ and with Christ, as we die to our old selves and surrender to him. This is the work of His Holy Spirit in our lives.
Our God, the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, truly gives beauty for ashes, and Christ is the living, breathing representation of that reality.
Under the Old Testament, the burnt offerings, the grain offerings, and the peace offerings were considered voluntary offerings. Conversely, the sin and trespass offerings were compulsory offerings. The first three were freely given by the worshipper, testifying to us that Jesus voluntarily gave himself for us, and freely served the Father to do his will.
On the other hand, the sin and trespass offering were required offerings because they involved the atonement for sins. Though Christ willingly gave himself to die for our sins, the compulsory nature of the sin and trespass offering teaches us that there was no other way for our sins to be cleansed. Christ had to die!
Now before we take a deep dive into the burnt offering, let’s look a little further into the other two voluntary offerings. First, let’s consider the grain offering (aka, the meat offering in the KJV).
This offering (as unleavened bread) foreshadowed the sinless humanity of Jesus Christ. Jesus is the unleavened bread who gave his flesh for our sins. Below is a list of facts that you will find in the Old Testament, particularly the book of Leviticus, regarding this grain offering.
- It was unleavened.
- It was offered with flour and frankincense.
- It was voluntarily offered.
- It was most holy (Christ was without sin though tempted at all points in the flesh).
- Oil was poured on it, (a type of the anointing of Spirit in Christ’s humanity).
- It was an offering made by fire. (Christ endured the fiery crucible of the crucifixion in his flesh).
- It was seasoned with salt. (Salt is a preservative, and though Christ suffered severely in the flesh he was preserved by God’s righteousness).
- It was sweet fragrance. Christ’s humanity was pleasing to God.
- It made provision for both the poor and the rich. (No one is outside of the scope of the saving power of the man, Jesus Christ, He died for all).
- It was offered with the daily sacrifices. (The daily sacrifices were burnt offerings and we will cover this when we circle back to the burnt offerings).
- It was an offering of consecration, preservation, and purity. Consider 2 Kings 3:20; Joel 1:8-9,13; 2:12-14
- It foreshadowed Christ’s sinless humanity(2 Co 5:21; Heb 4:15), and that Christ’s body did not decay in the tomb (Acts 2:30-31; 13:33-34).
One of the beautiful truths about the grain (meat) offering is that it sanctifies. In Leviticus 2 which covers the law of the grain offering, we also read about a new grain offering.
No meat offering, which ye shall bring unto the Lord, shall be made with leaven: for ye shall burn no leaven, nor any honey, in any offering of the Lordmade by fire. As for the oblation (offering) of the firstfruits, ye shall offer them unto the Lord: but they shall not be burnt on the altar for a sweet savour. ~ Leviticus 2:11-12
Notice that these verses above speak of two separate offerings. One is to be offered without leaven on the altar, the other is to be offered to the Lord, but not on the altar, and it is called the offering of the first fruits which was one of the feasts of the Lord that Israel was to celebrate.
Consider the following from Leviticus 23.
Even unto the morrow after the seventh sabbath shall ye number fifty days;
and ye shall offer a new meat offeringunto the Lord. Ye shall bring out of your habitations two wave loavesof two tenth deals; they shall be of fine flour; they shall be baken with leaven;they arethe firstfruits unto the Lord. And ye shall offer with the bread seven lambs without blemish of the first year, and one young bullock, and two rams: they shall be for a burnt offering unto the Lord, with their meat offering, and their drink offerings, even an offering made by fire, of sweet savour unto the Lord. Then ye shall sacrifice one kid of the goats for a sin offering, and two lambs of the first year for a sacrifice of peace offerings. And the priest shall wave them with the bread of the firstfruits for a wave offering before the Lord,with the two lambs: they shall be holy to the Lordfor the priest. ~ Leviticus 23:16-20
The new meat (i.e., grain) offering was offered fifty days after the feast of first fruits, which followed the feast of unleavened bread, which followed Passover. Christ was crucified on the 14th day of the month of Nisan which was the first month on the Jewish calendar, (see Ex 12:6,14,18,19; Numbers 9:2; 28:16; Deuteronomy 16:1; Joshua 5:10; Ezekiel 45:21). He was then buried and his body rested in the tomb as the unleavened bread on the 15th which was the first day of the seven day feast of unleavened bread. Then on the next day (the 16th) was the feast of first fruits which signified the resurrection of Jesus. Then 50 days later there was Pentecost. It was during the time of Pentecost that the new meat (grain) offering was to be offered to the Lord. This would be an offering that had not been offered on the altar of sacrifice, and would consist of two loaves made with leaven.
In the New Testament, Peter on the Day of Pentecost stood up and preached the gospel of the Messiah to his kinsmen in the flesh, and those who believed from the two houses (Judah and Israel) became one as they were sanctified in the Messiah. The two loaves with leaven became the firstfruits of the salvation that would later spread to the entire world.
The foreshadowing of the two leavened loaves would have an even wider application as the believing Jews would soon understand that Jesus did not die only for the people of Israel. He died for the whole world, and there is no doubt that the two loaves (the new grain offering) made with leaven, represent the union of the Jews and Gentiles who are presented as an offering to God through Jesus Christ. Because of Christ, we who are sinners (the leavened loaves) are made holy being sanctified by the blood and Spirit of Jesus Christ.
In his letter to the Romans, the apostle Paul seems to draw on this marvelous truth when he writes the following:
Nevertheless, brethren, I have written the more boldly unto you in some sort, as putting you in mind, because of the grace that is given to me of God, That I should be the minister of Jesus Christ to the Gentiles, ministering the gospel of God, that the offering up of the Gentiles might be acceptable, being sanctified by the Holy Ghost. ~ Romans 15:15-16
Notice the language of the offering up of the Gentiles. In Christ Jesus, we are made an offering to God for his glory and honor. We who have believed from among the Jews and Gentile are the leavened loaves that have been sanctified by the perfect lamb of God and are now seated with Christ in Heavenly places. And this was foreshadowed in the tabernacle in Old Testament where the revelation of Christ was divinely hidden in a mystery.
Would you like to hear more? If so, leave a comment.







